感染性休克的病因感染性休克是由多种病原及其毒素引起的,如细菌、病毒、真菌、寄生虫,螺旋体及立克次体等,其中以革兰氏阴性菌为多见(如脑膜炎球菌、大肠、变形、绿脓、克雷白、痢疾杆菌等)。亦可见于革兰氏阳性菌(如肺炎球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌及产气荚膜杆菌等)。随着临床检查和治疗方面的进展,包括化疗、放疗、各种导管、内窥镜的应用以及老年人和有原发病的住院百分数增加,革兰氏阴性杆菌引起的感 Septic shock causes Septic shock is caused by a variety of pathogens and their toxins, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, spirochetes and rickettsia, etc., of which Gram-negative bacteria are more common (such as the meninges Inflammatory bacteria, large intestine, deformation, pyorrhea, Klebsiella, Shigella, etc.). Also found in Gram-positive bacteria (such as pneumococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Clostridium perfringens, etc.). With the progress of clinical examination and treatment, including the application of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, various catheters and endoscopes, as well as the increase in the percentage of hospitalized elderly people and patients with primary diseases, Gram-negative bacilli