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血清免疫球蛋白E(IgE)在多种肺疾病中具有特殊的变化规律。为探讨结核病人血清IgE 水平变化的规律.本文测定33例结核病人化疗前的血清IgE,对其中30例于化疗两个月后进行复查,并分析血清IgE 水平与临床病情的关系。33例病人中男25例,女8例,年龄范围25～82岁。均可除外哮喘及喘息性支气管炎等疾病。根据X 线及临床特征分为6组;第一组为孤立浸润灶、球形病灶或小结节,无空洞,亦无明显临床症状,第二组有中度支气管播散,但局限于一个肺叶,空洞小于4 cm,有较明显的中毒症状;第三组有严重支气管播散,多个肺叶受累,空洞大于4 cm,中毒症状严重;第四组为无明显浸润的大空洞;第五组为栗粒性结核;第六组为肺外结核。
Serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) has a special pattern of change in a variety of lung diseases. To investigate the changes of serum IgE level in tuberculosis patients.This study determined the serum IgE of 33 TB patients before chemotherapy and 30 of them were reviewed after two months of chemotherapy and the relationship between serum IgE levels and clinical conditions was analyzed. Among the 33 patients, 25 were males and 8 were females, ranging in age from 25 to 82 years. Except asthma and asthmatic bronchitis and other diseases can be excluded. According to X-ray and clinical features are divided into 6 groups; the first group of isolated infiltration stove, spherical lesions or nodules, no empty, no obvious clinical symptoms, the second group with moderate bronchial dissemination, but limited to a lung , Cavity less than 4 cm, there are more obvious symptoms of poisoning; the third group of severe bronchial dissemination, multiple lobes involvement, more than 4 cm hollow, severe symptoms of poisoning; the fourth group was no significant infiltration of large cavities; fifth group Chestnut granular tuberculosis; the sixth group of extrapulmonary tuberculosis.