文章介绍了大学生英语自主学习的研究背景及理论基础;通过建构主义学习理论基础的分析,提出了大学生英语自主学习能力的培养方法,认为在英语自主学习过程中,从创建以学习者为中心的教学模式、创设有利于英语自主学习的环境、重视英语学习过程的自我评价等三个方面,加强对大学生英语自主学习能力的培养。 This paper introduces the research background and theoretical basis of college students ’autonomous English learning. According to the analysis of the basis of constructivism learning theory, this paper puts forward a method to cultivate college students’ English autonomous learning ability. In the process of autonomous learning, Teaching mode, setting up an environment conducive to autonomous learning in English, and focusing on the self-evaluation of English learning process, so as to enhance the cultivation of college students’ autonomous learning ability.