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文章对补充计量学和补充性指标作了详细介绍,补充计量学主要研究开放平台的使用情况以及读者在社交媒体中的交流活动;补充性指标目前主要可分为5类,分别是被使用情况、被获取情况、被提及情况、社交媒介和引用情况。此外,还介绍了PLOS在线出版商提出的论文层面的评价方法以及Altmetric公司推出的评价工具Altmetric.com,分析了补充计量学仍存在的问题和研究意义,指出了补充计量学的应用前景。
The article gives a detailed introduction of supplementary metrology and supplementary indicators, supplements the usage of the main research and open platform of metrology as well as the readers’ exchange activities in social media. At present, the supplementary indicators can be mainly divided into five categories, which are the use cases , Access to information, references to the situation, social media and references. In addition, it also introduces the essay-level evaluation method proposed by PLOS online publishers and Altmetric.com, an evaluation tool provided by Altmetric Company. It analyzes the problems and research significance of supplementary metrology and points out the application prospect of supplementary metrology.