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当前,我国科研改革的形势很好。一九八三年七月赵总理指出了科研单位由事业费开支改为有偿合同制的方向以后,科研单位的改革又进一步出现了新的好趋势。经济体制改革的目的,就是要大力发展社会生产力。改革的目标,就是要搞活、竞争、开放。改革的核心,就是要充分发挥每个单位、每个职工的社会主义积极性和创造性。围绕改革的目的、目标和核心,来对照我们科研单位的基本状况,可以看出还存在以下两个方面的问题: 一、科研成果如何转化为社会生产力问题。科学技术是生产力,但又有一个科研成果
At present, the situation of scientific research reform in China is very good. In 1983, Premier Zhao pointed out that after the research institute changed the direction of the business expenses into a compensated contract system, the scientific research unit’s reforms have further developed a new trend. The purpose of the economic system reform is to vigorously develop social productive forces. The goal of reform is to invigorate, compete, and open up. The core of the reform is to give full play to the socialist enthusiasm and creativity of each unit and each employee. Focusing on the objectives, goals, and core of the reform, we can see that there are still the following two issues in comparison with the basic conditions of our research units: 1. How scientific research results translate into social productivity issues. Science and technology are productivity, but there is another scientific research achievement