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随着温室效应加剧,CO2排放量的控制日益受到重视,CCS(Carbon Capture and Store,简称CCS)技术被看作是最具潜力的解决方案之一.其主要包括捕捉、运输、封存、监测等主要环节,封存中的地质封存适用性最好.CO2地质封存后,需在地表监测其泄漏运移情况,这是CCS技术能够成功的关键之一.本文概述CCS技术及其研究进展,并分析介绍了CO2的监测技术,重点阐述地球物理监测技术及发展状况.微动技术作为具有潜力的监测新方法正日益受到重视.
With the intensification of the greenhouse effect and the control of CO2 emissions, the CCS (Carbon Capture and Store, CCS for short) technology is regarded as one of the most potential solutions, mainly including capture, transport, storage and monitoring The main part is the best applicability of geologic sequestration in sequestration.After CO2 geological sequestration, it is necessary to monitor its surface leakage and transport, which is one of the keys to the success of CCS technology.This paper summarizes the CCS technology and its research progress and analyzes This paper introduces the monitoring technology of CO2 and focuses on the geophysical monitoring technology and its development status.Micro-motion technology is gaining more and more attention as a potential new monitoring method.