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背景知识是影响英语阅读理解的重要因素,丰富的背景知识不仅能促进学生对阅读材料的理解,培养和提高学生的阅读能力,而且能扩大学生的知识面,提高学生的学习兴趣,激发学生求知欲望,调动学生学习的积极性。本文阐述了背景知识与英语阅读理解相关定义,分析了背景知识对阅读理解材料的重要作用,探讨了高中英语阅读理解教学中背景知识的渗透策略。
Background knowledge is an important factor affecting English reading comprehension. Rich background knowledge can not only promote students’ understanding of reading materials, develop and improve students’ reading ability, but also expand students’ knowledge, improve students’ learning interest and stimulate students’ knowledge Desire, mobilize the enthusiasm of students to learn. This paper elaborates the definition of background knowledge and English reading comprehension, analyzes the important role of background knowledge in reading comprehension materials, and discusses the infiltration strategy of background knowledge in high school English reading comprehension teaching.