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巡视制度之所以被党中央和社会各界重视,缘于它实行的上位监督形式是自上而下的,既充分体现了上位监督的权威性、有效性,又通过直接深入群众发现问题,表现为上位监督与下位监督的互动结合。巡视制度是党内监督的重要制度之一,是党中央和省、自治区、直辖市党委,通过建立专门巡视机构,按照有关规定对下级党组织领导班子及其成员进行巡查监督的制度。透过中国共产党巡视工作的历史沿革及现实成就,分析党内监督制度创新的价值,对于全面深化改革、深入推进党风廉政建设和反腐败斗争具有重要的意义。
The reason why the inspection system has been taken seriously by the Party Central Committee and all sectors of society is that the supervisory form it implements is top-down. It not only fully reflects the authority and effectiveness of the supervisory authority but also reveals the problems directly through the masses, Supervisor and supervisor of the interactive combination. The inspection system is one of the important systems for inner-party supervision. It is a system for the inspection and supervision of the leading bodies and their members in the lower-level party organizations through the establishment of specialized inspection agencies and the relevant provisions by the party Central Committee and the party committees of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Through the historical evolution and realistic achievements of the inspections by the Communist Party of China, it is of great significance to analyze the value of the innovation of the inner-party supervision system in order to deepen the reform in an all-round way, promote the construction of a clean government and the fight against corruption.