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《本草纲目》附图对古代药物基原的考证有重要参考意义。但众多版本的《本草纲目》存在着三种不同系统的图版,它们之间的某些差异给本草研究带来了不利影响。国内外本草学者已注意到这一问题,并从不同角度作了一些讨论。本文拟进一步讨论这三种图版的特征、版本流传及其影响,并重点探究钱蔚起本所改换的药图。一、三种图版的有关情况:《本草纲目》流传至今已有数十种版本。初版是金陵胡承龙刊行(1596年,简称金本)。其附图
The drawings of the “Compendium of Materia Medica” have important reference significance for the research of the ancient drug base. However, in many versions of the “Compendium of Materia Medica,” there are three different types of systems, and some of the differences between them have adversely affected Materia Medica. Scholars at home and abroad have taken note of this issue and made some discussions from different perspectives. This paper intends to further discuss the features, versions, and impact of these three types of plates, and focuses on the drug maps that Qian Weiqi replaced. The situation of the first and third types of maps: There are dozens of versions of the “Compendium of Materia Medica” circulating so far. The first edition was issued by Jinling Hu Chenglong (1596, referred to as Kimben). The drawings