发展社会主义市场经济,当前最要紧的就是要冲破“左”的思想牢笼,从传统的计划经济意识转变为市场经济意识。改革之前,我们一直认为市场经济是资本主义私有制的产物,与社会主义公有制根本不相容,因而否定和拒绝市场经济,实行高度集中的计划经济。其结果,严重束缚生产力的发展,越来越不适应现代化生产的要求,把整个经济搞得死死的,使 At present, the most important thing in developing the socialist market economy is to break through the ideological prison of the “left” and change from the traditional planned economy awareness to the awareness of market economy. Before the reform, we always believed that the market economy was the product of capitalist private ownership and was fundamentally incompatible with socialist public ownership. Therefore, we denied and rejected the market economy and implemented a highly centralized planned economy. As a result, the development that severely constrains the development of productive forces is becoming more and more unsuited to the requirements of modern production and the entire economy is dying.