为易于保证试验的再现性及不同实验室所得结果的比较，对燃烧环境、试验项目、传感器、试验步骤等实现标准化，将有助于燃烧试验和研究。目前的及已提出的消防标准中，要求或以＂火温＂或以＂火的热通量＂来实现控制，这种含糊的提法可能造成混淆。本文讨论了在某些情况下可能是更重要的控制参数，以及何以热通量又可能是更重要的控制参数等，并给出了实例。 In order to easily ensure the reproducibility of the test and the comparison of the results obtained by different laboratories, standardization of the combustion environment, test items, sensors, and test procedures will contribute to the combustion test and research. Current and proposed fire safety standards require that either “fire temperature” or “heat flux of fire” be used to achieve control, and this ambiguous formulation may cause confusion. This article discusses control parameters that may be more important in some cases, and why heat flux may be a more important control parameter, etc., and gives examples.