秧歌剧是在陕甘宁根据地开展的“新秧歌剧运动”的基础上形成的歌舞小戏。本文主要讲述了陕北秧歌剧的民俗特征的总结,对秧歌剧的表演、对话、故事情节、道具、服装、唱腔、伴奏乐器和乐队等方面表现出的民俗特征进行了分析和举例说明。探讨了秧歌剧在陕北地区的乡土特点来唤起陕北文化的重视和关注。 Yangko Opera is a song and dance drama formed on the basis of the “New Yangko Opera Movement” conducted in the base areas of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia. This article mainly summarizes the folk characteristics of the Yangko dramas in northern Shaanxi and summarizes the folk custom characteristics of Yangko dramas’ performances, dialogues, stories, props, costumes, aria, accompaniment instruments and bands. This paper discusses the local features of Yangko dramas in Northern Shaanxi so as to arouse the attention and concern of Northern Shaanxi culture.