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目的探讨老年脑梗塞病人与伴有抑郁者的记忆的差别。方法选择８６例脑梗塞病人（伴抑郁５６例，不伴抑郁３６例）进行记忆功能测试。结果脑梗塞病人的各项记忆指标均低于对照组，尤其是脑梗塞伴抑郁患者更为明显（Ｐ＜０．０５，Ｐ＜０．０１）。结论本项结果提示了脑梗塞治疗的新策略：改善情绪及抗抑郁治疗有利于改善病人的学习与记忆。
Objective To explore the difference of memory between elderly patients with cerebral infarction and those with depression. Methods Eighty-six patients with cerebral infarction (56 with depression and 36 without depression) were selected for memory function test. Results The memory indexes of patients with cerebral infarction were lower than those of the control group, especially those with cerebral infarction and depression (P <0.05, P <0.01). Conclusions This result suggests a new strategy for the treatment of cerebral infarction: improving mood and antidepressant therapy is beneficial to improve patient learning and memory.