近二十年来,小儿结核性脑膜炎(以下简称小儿结脑) 虽经多种有效抗结核药物治疗,但其死亡率并无明显下降,其重要原因在于早期确诊率低,以致贻误治疗时机。本病的早期临床表现常易被忽视,脑脊液(CSF) 改变多不典型,结核菌涂片阳性率不高,培养又颇费时日。因此如何提高早期 In recent two decades, children with tuberculous meningitis (hereinafter referred to as pediatric brain) despite a variety of effective anti-TB drugs, but its mortality did not significantly decline, the important reason is that the early diagnosis is low, resulting in delaying the timing of treatment. The early clinical manifestations of the disease often easily overlooked, atypical changes in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), TB smear positive rate is not high, the cultivation took a long time. So how to improve early