土地制度关涉农民的切身利益,农村的稳定,意义重大。宪法是国家的根本大法,应该对土地制度进行明确的规定。当代中国宪法中土地条款的变化反映土地制度的变迁,但仍存在诸多的问题,我们需要从宪法的高度思考问题,完善我国的土地征收补偿制度、土地的流转制度,用宪法来确认和保障农村土地制度变革的积极成果。 Land system related to the immediate interests of peasants, rural stability, great significance. The Constitution is the fundamental law of the country, and the land system should be clearly defined. The change of land clauses in contemporary Chinese constitution reflects the change of land system, but there are still many problems. We need to think from the height of the constitution, improve the system of land expropriation and compensation and the transfer of land, and use the constitution to confirm and guarantee the rural areas. The positive result of the reform of the land system.