要搞好老年心理卫生研究,首先应对其心理卫生状况进行较客观地评价,但目前尚无统一公认的模式。一些研究认为,老年心理卫生状况可以根据其自信心、幸福度、生活满意等指标进行定量估评。这些指标是以情感平衡理论为基础,将老人复杂的情感活动粗略地划分为正性或负性:前者增加幸福度,后者降低幸福度。因此,相应的老年精 To do a good job in the study of mental health in the elderly, we should first of all evaluate the status of mental health more objectively, but there is no unified and recognized model. Some studies suggest that the state of mental health in the elderly can be quantitatively assessed according to such indicators as self-confidence, happiness, and life satisfaction. These indicators are based on the theory of emotional equilibrium, the elderly complex emotional activity roughly divided into positive or negative: the former increases the degree of happiness, the latter reduces the degree of happiness. Therefore, the corresponding elderly fine