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目的了解邹城市基层医疗机构感染管理现状,为制定加强医院感染管理控制院内感染发生的对策提供依据。方法 2012年7月,对全市15所镇卫生院和3所社区卫生服务中心的医院感染管理控制工作进行现场调查。结果调查18家基层医疗机构,均成立了院内感染委员会,医院感染管理人员均为兼职;制定了消毒隔离制度的18家,对全院开展过消毒和控制医院感染专业知识培训的2家;建有实验室的18家,但均欠规范。对全院开展过消毒和控制医院感染专业知识培训的2家;18家均能做到生活垃圾和医疗垃圾分开,用黄色塑料袋将医疗垃圾单独分离开的16所;有垃圾焚烧炉的12所。调查36人,6项医院感染知识全部正确回答的26人,知晓率为72.22%。结论基层医疗机构医院感染管理工作有待进一步加强。
Objective To understand the current status of infection management in grass-roots medical institutions in Zoucheng City and provide evidence for the development of measures to strengthen the management of nosocomial infections in hospitals. Methods In July 2012, a field survey was conducted on the management of hospital infection control in 15 township health centers and 3 community health service centers in the city. Results 18 primary health care institutions were surveyed, nosocomial infection committees were set up, and part of hospital infection management personnel were part-time; 18 disinfection and isolation systems were formulated and 2 hospital specialized trainings on disinfection and control of nosocomial infections were carried out; There are 18 laboratories, but they are not norms. There were two hospital-based disinfection and nosocomial infection control trainings in the hospital; 18 of them were able to separate domestic garbage from medical waste and separate 16 medical waste separately with yellow plastic bags; and 12 with garbage incinerators The 36 people were surveyed, 26 were all correctly answered in 6 hospital infection knowledge, and the awareness rate was 72.22%. Conclusion The management of hospital infection in primary medical institutions needs to be further strengthened.