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目的探讨出院后随访式延续性护理干预对溃疡性结肠炎患者出院后心理素质和用药依从性的影响.方法选取2014年10月至2015年10月深圳市龙岗区人民医院诊断为溃疡性结肠炎的97例出院患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,对照组49例,观察组48例.对照组给予常规出院护理,观察组在常规护理的同时,在出院后实施延续性护理干预方案.出院3个月后应用情感量表分别对2组患者的心理素质进行测评,采用Morisky服药依从性量表评价2组患者用药依从性.结果观察组通过采用出院后随访式延续性护理干预后,患者心理素质各项评分及出院后用药依从性明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论出院后随访式延续性护理干预可明显提高溃疡性结肠炎出院后患者的心理素质和用药依从性,有利于患者的治疗,从而达到提高患者生活质量的目的.
Objective To investigate the effect of follow-up follow-up nursing intervention on the psychological quality and drug compliance of discharged patients with ulcerative colitis after discharge from hospital.Methods From October 2014 to October 2015, Shenzhen Longgang People’s Hospital diagnosed as ulcerative colitis Of 97 discharged patients were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, 49 cases in control group and 48 cases in observation group.The patients in control group were given regular discharge nursing, while those in observation group were discharged after routine discharge Implementation of the continuity nursing intervention program.After 3 months discharged from the hospital, the emotion scale was used to evaluate the psychological quality of the two groups respectively, and the medication adherence was evaluated by Morisky medication compliance scale.Results The observation group was followed up After continuous nursing intervention, the scores of psychological quality of patients and drug compliance after discharge were significantly better than those of the control group (P <0.01) .Conclusion Post-discharge follow-up nursing intervention can significantly improve the ulceration Colitis patients discharged after the psychological quality and medication compliance, is conducive to the treatment of patients, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the quality of life of patients.