高职院校师范类音乐专业的培养对象主要是小学音乐教师。因此,声乐课作为学校师范类音乐专业的一门必修课程,在教学上倾向于普及教育,重点在打基础,同时又有提高学生理论修养和演唱技能与水平的功效。声乐小组课已成为高职院校音乐专业声乐教学的主要形式,以无锡高等师范学校为例,教学计划规定:普修时间为4年半,第一年为声乐大课,第五年的第二学期为实习阶段;声乐小组课从第二年开始至第四年第一学期。学生根据年段不同,分为3—5人一节课。培养 The training target of normal music major in higher vocational colleges is mainly primary school music teacher. Therefore, the vocal music class as a required course for the music major of the school normal school, tends to popularize education in teaching, with a focus on laying the foundation, meanwhile, improving the skills and level of theoretical cultivation and singing skills of the students. The vocal group class has become the major form of vocal music teaching in higher vocational colleges. Taking Wuxi higher normal school as an example, the teaching plan stipulates that the compulsory time is 4 years and a half, the first year is vocal big class, the fifth year is Second semester for the internship phase; vocal group class from the second year to the first semester of the fourth year. Students according to different periods, divided into 3-5 people a lesson. to cultivate