患儿 ,男 ,18ｄ ,以咳嗽、气促、拒乳 0 .5ｄ在当地医院治疗 ,效差 ,次日出现呼吸暂停 4次转入我院。查体 :口周发绀 ,神志不清 ,对光反射迟钝 ,呼吸浅促不规则 ,轻度三凹征 ,肺部闻及细湿罗音及痰鸣音 ,原始反射消失 ,胸片证实为支气管肺炎。经氨茶碱、纳络酮及抗生素、血管活 Children, male, 18d, with cough, shortness of breath, refused to milk 0.5d treatment at the local hospital, poor effect, appear apnea the next day 4 times transferred to our hospital. Physical examination: perioral cyanosis, confusion, slow light reflex, irregular shallow breathing, mild three concave sign, the lungs smell and fine wet rales and phlegm, the original reflex disappeared, chest X-ray confirmed bronchus pneumonia. By aminophylline, naloxone and antibiotics, vasoactive