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小学数学教学中最主要的教学任务就是小学数学的应用题,随着我国义务教育中新课标的颁布的实行,对小学数学应用题的创新教学已经受到广大数学教育学者的关注。目前,应用题在小学数学教学时间中的所占40%左右,应用题在整个小学教学的中占有重要的位置,不可否认的是,应用题是小学数学教育的难点,所以对小学数学应用题进行创新教学是有必要的。本文主要针对小学高年级的群体,研究他们在学习数学应用题中遇到的困难以及在教学中存在的问题,最后提出创新教学的方案,从而提高小学数学应用题的学习和教学的成果。
The primary teaching task in elementary mathematics teaching is the application of elementary mathematics. With the promulgation of new curriculum standard in compulsory education, the innovation teaching of elementary mathematics application has been paid attention by the majority of mathematics education scholars. At present, the application of the question in primary school mathematics teaching time accounted for about 40%, the application of the title in the primary teaching occupies an important position, it is undeniable that the application of the primary mathematics education is difficult, so the primary school mathematics application Innovative teaching is necessary. This paper mainly aims at the group of upper grades of primary school, studying the difficulties they encountered in the study of maths application problems and the problems existing in the teaching. Finally, it puts forward the proposal of innovative teaching so as to improve the learning and teaching achievements of the maths application in primary schools.