合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于垒土。问题建筑工人是我们施工企业的基石,技术工人更是我们施工企业基石中的基石,然而作为建筑业最基础的环节,却已成为最薄弱的环节。施工作业层工人目前仍以流动性强、专业性差、素质较低的外来务工者为主,其中的技术工人,如木工、瓦工、钢筋工等主要工种更是多以80年代改革开放后,随当时的“包工头”出来 Embracing the wood, was born in the cents; nine-stage, starting in the base soil. Problem Construction workers are the cornerstone of our construction business. Skilled workers are the cornerstone of our construction business. However, as the most basic link in the construction industry, it has become the weakest link. The construction workers are still mainly migrant workers with poor professionalism and low qualifications. The main types of skilled workers, such as carpenters, bricklayers and steel bar workers, are mostly employed after the reform and opening up in the 1980s. At that time “contractor ” came out