本文采用文献资料、录像分析和数据统计的方法,对第十一到十七届世界杯足球决赛阶段进球进行统计分类发现:在足球比赛中,补射是一种非常重要的得分手段,并且补射进球在比赛中具有重要的作用。此外,归纳补射的基本特征及影响补射的因素,总结出提高队员补射意识及补射能力的有效方法,为训练工作提供了参考方法和理论依据。 This article uses literature, video analysis and data statistics to classify the goals of the 11th to 17th FIFA World Cup finals. It finds that in the football match, ghost shooting is a very important scoring method, Shooting the ball in the game has an important role. In addition, summarizing the basic features of the reflections and the factors that influence the reflections, and summarizing the effective methods of improving the reflex awareness and the refraction capability of the players, which provide a reference method and a theoretical basis for the training work.