南京2014年中考新规对化学科目的影响较大。新要求大幅缩短了考试时间而分值不变,一方面透露出对学生能力考查力度的加大,同时也突出了中学化学教学模式的改革要求。面对如此紧凑的考试时间,教师及学生的压力不言而喻。因此,不能仅仅局限于传统意义上的基础教学,要进行学生自主创新能力的培养。一、加强学生对化学实验的深刻理解 Nanjing 2014 senior high school entrance exam rules of chemistry have a greater impact. The new requirements substantially shortened the examination time and the same score, on the one hand revealed an increase in the ability to examine the students, but also highlights the reform of chemistry teaching model requirements. The face of such a tight examination time, the pressure of teachers and students is self-evident. Therefore, we should not only confine ourselves to the basic education in the traditional sense, but also train the students’ capability of independent innovation. First, to enhance students’ understanding of chemical experiments