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中国是个文明古国,有着悠久的制陶史。远在新石器时代,马家滨文化时期,太湖流域、宜兴一带,制陶业已相当发达。其中有红陶、夹砂、白衣、黑陶、灰陶。它们是紫砂陶器的原始胚胎。经过几千年的制陶沿革,陶土的调配,以及历史文化、经济的影响,紫砂陶由此演化脱胚而出。紫砂陶是世界上特有的民族工艺品,它具有浓厚的中国民族文化的特征,是古老的中国民族文化陶艺中的一个分支,它凝结着中华民族的精神、哲理和气质。紫砂茶壶是紫砂工艺品中的代表性陶器。从历史文献及宜兴羊角山古窑发掘考古的情况来看,成熟的紫砂陶创制于北宋,盛
China is an ancient civilization and has a long history of pottery. Far in the Neolithic Age, Majiabang period, the Taihu Lake Basin, Yixing area, pottery industry has been quite developed. Among them, terracotta, sand folder, white, black pottery, gray pottery. They are the original embryo of the purple clay pottery. After thousands of years of ceramic history, the deployment of clay, as well as historical, cultural and economic impact, purple clay pottery evolved from this embryo. Purple sand pottery is a unique ethnic handicraft in the world. It has a strong Chinese national culture and is a branch of the ancient Chinese national culture pottery. It condenses the spirit, philosophy and temperament of the Chinese nation. Zisha teapot is a representative pottery in Zisha crafts. From the historical literature and the excavation of archeology in the ancient kiln of Yixing Shek Kwu Shan, mature purple clay was created in the Northern Song Dynasty, Sheng