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一、我国水稻生产概况我国是水稻生产和稻米消费大国,据联合国粮农组织统计,2003年中国水稻总产、种植面积分别占世界30.63%和19.15%,分列世界第1、2位。水稻是我国的第一大粮食作物。播种面积4.22亿亩,总产1765亿公斤,单产417公斤/亩,约占粮食总播种面积和总产的28.3%和40.99%
I. General Situation of Rice Production in China China is a big country for rice production and rice consumption. According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization statistics, in 2003, the total output and planting area of rice in China accounted for 30.63% and 19.15% of the world respectively, ranking first and second place in the world. Rice is China’s largest food crop. The planting area is 422 million mu, with a total output of 176.5 billion kg and a yield of 417 kg / mu, accounting for 28.3% and 40.99% of the total grain sown area and total output respectively.