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近年来,在水土保持方案报告书审批中开始体现“以新带老”的要求,很多抽水蓄能电站利用原有水利水电工程进行建设,水土保持方案审批中就要求解决原有项目的水土流失问题。从防治责任范围及防治分区、水土流失预测、水土流失防治目标、水土保持措施及投资、水土保持损益分析等5方面分析了原有项目的水土流失问题在新项目水土保持方案中的解决办法。并以一个具体项目为例,探讨抽水蓄能电站水土保持方案中“以新带老”情况的解决办法。
In recent years, the approval of soil and water conservation program report began to reflect the “old with the new” requirements, many pumped storage power plants using the original water conservancy and hydropower projects, soil and water conservation program approval requires resolution of the original project Soil and water loss issues. The solutions of soil and water loss of the original project in the new project soil and water conservation program are analyzed from the aspects of prevention and control and prevention and control zoning, soil and water loss prediction, prevention and control targets of soil and water loss, soil and water conservation measures and investment, soil and water conservation profit and loss analysis. Taking a specific project as an example, this paper discusses the solution to the situation of “taking the old belt of the old” in the soil and water conservation plan of the pumped storage power station.