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随着非物质文化遗产保护进程的不断发展,国家级非物质文化遗产——“侗族木构建筑营造技艺”建筑数据信息的保护面临诸多困难及挑战。文章以侗族木构建筑营造技艺现存代表广西三江程阳永济桥实例作为个案研究对象,研究站在“侗族木构建筑”遗产保护与传承的基础上,全面梳理当前“侗族木构建筑营造技艺”的传承特点,及其建筑数据保护存在的问题,利用BIM技术参数化、可视化、一致性的特点与优势,通过对研究个案进行建筑遗产基础性数据的测量、提取、整理分析,开展基于BIM技术的“侗族木构建筑”信息模型建构思路和策略的初步设计,提出过程参数化保护、建筑可视化保护,营造虚拟化保护的对策建议。
With the continuous development of the protection of intangible cultural heritage, the protection of state-level intangible cultural heritage - building data and information of “Dong-made timber-based buildings” faces many difficulties and challenges. Based on the case study of the existing representative of the Dong wooden buildings in Yongjiqiao, Sanjiang, Guangxi, the study stands on the basis of the protection and inheritance of the “Dong timber buildings” heritage and comprehensively combs the current “Dong wood construction The inheritance characteristics of ”art“ and the problems existing in the data protection of the building, taking advantage of the characteristics and advantages of parameterization, visualization and consistency of BIM technology, through the measurement, extraction and collation analysis of the basic data of architectural heritage for the research cases Based on the preliminary design of the idea and strategy of building ”Dong Architecture" information model based on BIM technology, this paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions on process parameterization protection, architectural visualization protection and virtualization protection.