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文化学或文化哲学在当代俄罗斯哲学研究中占有重要地位,它也是俄罗斯哲学界最富创造性的领域之一。文章在对文化学的含义及其在当代俄罗斯兴起的原因进行考察的基础上,通过概述当代俄罗斯文化学主要代表人物的思想,阐发当代俄国文化学面临的问题和困境。文章特别对侨居西方的当代俄罗斯文化学家艾普斯坦的跨文化思想做了较为详细的阐述。
Cultural or cultural philosophy holds an important place in contemporary Russian philosophical research and is one of the most creative fields in the Russian philosophical community. Based on the investigation of the meaning of cultural science and the reasons for its rise in contemporary Russia, the essay expounds the problems and predicaments confronting the contemporary Russian cultural studies by summarizing the thoughts of the main representative of contemporary Russian culture. In particular, the article elaborates on the transcultural ideas of contemporary Russian cultural scientist Eppstein, who lives in the West.