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本文报道1979年4月至1994年10月间本院经纤维支气管镜检查诊为息肉样(或新生物样)支气管内膜病变者466例,其 X 线主要表现为肿块(或结节)影、肺不张、斑片状影、肺门影增大等。纤维支气管镜下息肉样病变可分为桑椹型(298例)、坏死物覆盖型(142例)和表面光滑型(26例)。本组肺癌共427例(91.6%),其中桑椹型病变中肺癌278例,坏死物覆盖型中肺癌126例,表面光滑型中肺癌23例,少数病例为结核及炎性肉芽肿、结石、异物、支气管腺瘤等。本组纤支镜总诊断率为95.7%。
This article reports from April 1979 to October 1994 in our hospital bronchoscopy diagnosed as polypoid (or new bio-like) bronchial lesions 466 cases, the main manifestations of X-ray mass (or nodules) shadow , Atelectasis, patchy shadow, hilar shadow increase and so on. Polyposis bronchoscopic polypoid lesions can be divided into mulberry type (298 cases), necrotic coverage type (142 cases) and smooth surface type (26 cases). The group of 427 cases of lung cancer (91.6%), including mulberry disease lesions in 278 cases of lung cancer, 126 cases of lung cancer in the coverage of necrotic lesions, smooth surface of 23 cases of lung cancer, a small number of cases of tuberculosis and inflammatory granuloma, stones, foreign body , Bronchial adenoma and so on. The total diagnostic rate of this group of bronchoscopy was 95.7%.