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所谓选材,就是教练员根据本专项运动的运动特点对所选拔的对象,从“形态”(体型、臂长、肩宽、手长)、“素质”(力量、耐力、速度、柔韧、协调)、“机能”(血压、脉搏、肺活量)、“知历”(文化水平、知识面、接受能力、理解能力)、“技能”(动作规范程度、一致性、灵敏性)、“心理”(神经类型、反应速度、情绪稳定性、记忆力、事业心、自信心、应变能力)等各种因素进行全面的检查和分析,以期得出可行性论证,最后决定对其是否录用的过程。这一工作的好坏直接影响到可选对象能否顺利成长并取得优异成绩的关键,许多经验丰富的教练员的选材实践都证明了这么一点:即选材得好就等于训练工作成功了半。我区标枪运动员的选材经验也正说明了这一点。
The so-called material selection, that is, the trainers according to the characteristics of the movement of the sport on the selected object, from the “shape” (size, arm length, shoulder width, hand length), “quality ” (strength, endurance, Flexibility, coordination), “performance ” (blood pressure, pulse, vital capacity) “know calendar ” (cultural level, knowledge, ability to accept, ability to understand), “skill ” , Sensitivity), “psychological ” (neural type, speed of response, emotional stability, memory, professionalism, confidence, resilience) and other factors a comprehensive examination and analysis in order to come to a feasibility study, The final decision on whether or not hiring process. The success or failure of this job directly affects the success of the candidate. The selection of many experienced trainers proves the point that good selection results in half the success of training. My area javelin selection experience is also illustrated this point.