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[目的]对生活垃圾焚烧作业的职业病危害风险进行评估。[方法]参照澳大利亚的风险管理手册,依据职业病危害影响程度和可能性等级等参数,对上海某生活垃圾焚烧厂的主要作业单元的风险开展评估。[结果]通过系统的分析,确定了生活垃圾焚烧作业主要作业单元的风险水平,并依此提出了职业病危害风险管理的优先顺序。[结论]有效的风险评估分析可为生活垃圾焚烧行业的职业病危害风险控制提供有针对性的参考。
[Objective] To evaluate the risk of occupational hazards in domestic waste incineration. [Method] With reference to the risk management manual in Australia, the risk of the main unit of a municipal solid waste incineration plant in Shanghai was assessed based on the parameters such as the degree of occupational hazard impact and the level of probability. [Result] Through the systematic analysis, the risk level of the main unit of domestic waste incineration operation was determined, and the priority order of risk management of occupational disease hazards was put forward accordingly. [Conclusion] The effective risk assessment analysis can provide a targeted reference for the control of occupational hazards in MSW incineration industry.