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南朝多隐士。随着南朝统治者的隐逸政策以及社会的隐逸风尚发生质的转变,隐士的人生选择趋向多元。影响他们归隐的除了自身因素外,也有仕途、家庭、宗教等多方面的考虑。从不同角度对南朝隐士类型进行了归纳,以理清其生活及其价值取向。从他们参与政治方式的不同,分析其徘徊于吏隐两境的复杂心态,并通过总结他们在社会教化上发挥的价值,增加人们对他们的认识。
Southern hermit more. With the seclusion of the rulers of the Southern Dynasties and the secular change of the society, a qualitative change has taken place, and the hermit’s life choices tend to be diverse. In addition to their own factors affect their return to the hidden, but also career, family, religion and other considerations. From different angles, the types of hermits in the Southern Dynasties are summarized to clarify their life and their value orientation. From the difference of their participation in the political mode, this paper analyzes the complex state of mind that hovers between the government and the government, and increases people’s understanding of the society by summing up the value they play in social education.