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迄今为止,预计矿井涌水量尚无完善的方法,这是地质工作者一个急待解决的课题。目前,预计矿井涌水量使用的比拟法和地下水动力学法,均具有很大的局限性,预计值常有很大偏差。因此,笔者认为预计矿井涌水量应以水文地质条件为基础,根据水力学原理和方法,开辟新的途径,以求得较准确的预计值。现提出两种新的预计方法,供读者讨论和参考。
So far, there is no perfect method to predict the amount of water in the mine, which is an urgent task for geological workers. At present, the comparative method of using the mine water inflow and the groundwater hydrodynamic method all have great limitations, and the predicted values often deviate greatly. Therefore, in my opinion, it is expected that the mine gushing water should be based on hydrogeological conditions and open up new ways according to the principles and methods of hydraulics in order to obtain more accurate predicted values. Two new methods are now proposed for discussion and reference.