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极低出生体质量儿(VLBW)是早产儿中的特殊人群,其出生后的肠内外营养、喂养不耐受(feeding intolerance,FI)、宫外生长迟缓(EUGR)等问题越来越受到广泛关注。目前解决FI具有循证医学依据的方法是母乳喂养[1],但多数基层医院难以建立母乳库。近10余年来,国内外学者[2-5]
Very low birth weight children (VLBW) are special people in preterm infants whose problems of postnatal nutrition, feeding intolerance (FI) and extrauterine growth retardation (EUGR) are becoming more and more widespread attention. At present, the solution to FI based on evidence-based medicine is breast-feeding [1], but most grass-roots hospitals have difficulty in establishing a breast milk bank. Nearly 10 years, domestic and foreign scholars [2-5]