伤寒患者外周血异型淋巴细胞(异淋)增多临床罕见,现将本科收治的1例报告如下。患者女,18岁,学生。因持续发热13天入院。患者于1992年9月11日起每日恶寒发热,体温高达39.5℃左右,伴轻咳,痰少。9月24日拟诊“发热待查”收住本科。体检:T38.9℃,精神稍萎。浅表淋巴结无肿大,皮肤、粘膜未见出血点。巩膜无黄染,咽部轻度充血,心肺无异常体征。腹软,肝助下未及,脾肋下约3cm,质中等。肾区无叩击痛。神经系统检查无 Typhoid patients with abnormal peripheral blood lymphocytes (heterophilic) increased clinical rare, now undergraduate admitted to a report as follows. Patient female, 18 years old, student. 13 days due to persistent fever admitted to hospital. Patients from September 11, 1992 aversion to chills, fever, body temperature as high as 39.5 ℃, with light cough, sputum less. September 24 to be diagnosed “fever to be checked” admitted undergraduate. Physical examination: T38.9 ℃, spirit slightly wilt. Superficial lymph nodes without swelling, skin, mucous membrane no bleeding point. Sclera no yellow dye, pharyngeal mild congestion, no abnormal signs of heart and lung. Abdominal soft, liver is not under the aid of spleen ribs about 3cm, medium quality. Kidney area without percussion pain. Nervous system examination None