“苦菜花”是青年作家馮德英描写抗日战爭的一部長篇小說。他以膠东半島見山区农村为背景,叙述那里的农民在共产党的領导下,“乘日本鬼子还没有扎下根”,就实行武裝暴动,摧毀日寇和反动地主相結合的汉奸政权,建立了抗日根据地,与日寇汉奸展开生死的斗爭。一面有反动地主伪裝进步,潜伏在抗日根据地,从内部进行破坏,配合日寇的殘酷扫蕩,企圖徹底摧毀这塊抗日根据地。更重要的一面是共产党領导了人民,甚 “Bitter flower” is a novel written by young writer Feng Deying during the Anti-Japanese War. In the context of the rural areas in the mountains of Jiaodong Peninsula, he described the peasants there under the leadership of the Communist Party as saying that “taking the Japanese devils has not taken root yet,” they carried out armed insurrections and destroyed the traitor regimes that were a combination of the Japanese invaders and the reactionary landlords. The anti-Japanese base area was established and the struggle against the Japanese invaders was launched. On the one hand, reactionary landlords camouflaged and progressed, lurking in the anti-Japanese base areas, destroying from the inside and cooperating with the brutal crackdown by the Japanese invaders in an attempt to completely destroy this anti-Japanese base area. More importantly, the Communist Party led the people, very