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2012年,农业部启动实施了主食加工业提升行动,行业良好发展氛围正在形成,工商资本进军主食加工业趋势明显,产业规模稳步扩大。数据显示,2012年全国规模以上主食加工企业达到1096家,全年实现总产值2905亿元,比上年增长24.41%(未扣除物价因素,下同)。主食加工业产业结构不断优化,品种呈现多元化发展态势,行业劳动生产率显著提高,产业聚集效应明显,布局渐趋合理,产业链逐步向上下游延伸,纵向一体化程度不断加强。一、行业发展特点(一)原料供给主食产品原料主要有麦粉、大米、肉类、蔬菜类和植物油。2012年我国主食加工业主要原料产量
In 2012, the Ministry of Agriculture launched the promotion of staple food processing industry, the good development atmosphere of the industry was taking shape, the industrial and commercial capital entered the staple food processing industry, and the scale of the industry expanded steadily. Data show that in 2012, the number of staple food processing enterprises above designated size reached 1,096, with a total output value of 290.5 billion yuan for the whole year, an increase of 24.41% over the previous year (without deduction of price factor, the same below). The industrial structure of the staple food processing industry was continuously optimized. The varieties showed a diversified development trend. The labor productivity of the industry was significantly increased. The industrial clustering effect was obvious and the layout became more and more reasonable. The industrial chain gradually extended to the upstream and downstream, and the vertical integration continued to be strengthened. First, the characteristics of the development of the industry (a) raw materials for staple food products mainly include wheat flour, rice, meat, vegetables and vegetable oil. 2012 staple food processing industry in China the main raw material output