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近年来，对自我概念的研究引起了国内外研究者们的广泛兴趣。自我概念被用于解释大量的行为，在教育和临床心理治疗领域中得到了高度重视。1自我概念及其结构：塞弗森等（Shavelsonetal．1976）认为自我概念是个体对自身的认识和评价，这种认识和评价来自个体的经验及对环境的
In recent years, the research on self-concept has aroused widespread interest of researchers at home and abroad. Self-concept is used to explain a large number of behaviors and is highly valued in the field of education and clinical psychotherapy. 1 Self-Concept and Its Structure: Shavelson et al. (1976) consider self-concept as an awareness and evaluation of an individual from the experience and environment of the individual