论文部分内容阅读
目的:调查广州市119例营养不良婴儿,分析其喂养情况,为合理的营养干预提供临床依据。方法:2013年5月至2016年2月于广州市妇女儿童医疗中心儿童保健门诊进行常规保健的营养不良婴儿119例,总结归纳其喂养方式,分析影响营养不良的因素。结果:小于6个月及6个月以上各有一例重度营养不良,余均为轻度营养不良。且营养不良多与过敏密切相关。结论:食物过敏是影响婴儿健康的重要因素之一,最初6个月纯母乳喂养是预防过敏而致营养不良的最有效方法。
Objective: To investigate 119 cases of malnutrition infants in Guangzhou and analyze their feeding status, so as to provide a clinical basis for rational nutrition intervention. Methods: From May 2013 to February 2016, 119 cases of malnourished infants under general health care were provided at the Children’s Health Clinic of Guangzhou Women and Children’s Medical Center from May 2013 to February 2016. The feeding methods were summarized and the factors affecting malnutrition were analyzed. Results: One case of severe malnutrition was found in less than 6 months and more than 6 months, respectively, all of which were mild malnutrition. And malnutrition and allergy are closely related. Conclusion: Food allergy is one of the most important factors affecting the health of infants. The first 6 months of exclusive breastfeeding is the most effective way to prevent hypoalbuminemia and malnutrition.