美国次贷危机对全球经济金融的影响迅速扩大,欧美发达国家的金融机构遭受重创,引发全球性的信贷紧缩,从而加速了实体经济的衰退。新兴市场经济体的金融机构虽然受美国次贷冲击的直接影响有限,但由于它们经济增长的引擎主要依赖对发达国家的出口,因此发达国家目前出现的需求快速萎缩将对新兴市场 The impact of the U.S. subprime mortgage loan on global economy and finance has rapidly expanded. The financial institutions in the developed countries in Europe and the United States have suffered a heavy blow, triggering a global credit crunch that has accelerated the real economy’s recession. Although the financial institutions in emerging market economies have had a direct impact on the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States, their immediate economic growth depends mainly on their exports to developed countries, so the rapidly shrinking demand in the developed countries now will have an impact on emerging markets