论文部分内容阅读
建国60年以来,我国外贸历经起伏,终于成为世界贸易大国,发展速度举世瞩目。同时,我国外贸结构也从原来以初级产品为主发展为以工业制成品为主,为我国经济结构的提升做出了巨大贡献。然而,受世界市场容量和全球环境、资源的制约,对外贸易的可持续发展正在成为各国的共识,并正在成为引导中国从外贸大国走向外贸强国的指导思想。从可持续发展的角度来看,中国外贸还将面临诸多新的挑战。
Since the founding of the People’s Republic 60 years ago, the foreign trade in our country has undergone ups and downs and has finally become the world’s largest trading country with a remarkable speed of development. At the same time, the structure of China’s foreign trade has also been mainly dominated by industrial products mainly from primary products, making a tremendous contribution to the upgrading of China’s economic structure. However, constrained by the capacity of the world market, the global environment and resources, the sustainable development of foreign trade is becoming the consensus of all countries and is becoming the guiding ideology guiding China from a big foreign trade country to a powerful foreign trade country. From a sustainable development perspective, China’s foreign trade will face many new challenges.