学前儿童并没有十分明确的范围,在我国,一般把上小学前的儿童称为学前儿童,曾有专家认为,人的生理与心理发展并不是同步的,生理的发展是一个清晰可见的外在过程,而心里的发展是一个缓慢的内在过程。色彩对人的心理影响是十分深远的,学前儿童在出生后渐渐地对身边四周的世界充满了好奇,尤其是对色彩的敏感度十分高,而在儿童成长的不同阶段,很多时候儿童还没有那么成熟的表达自己内心情绪的能力,而且孩子的思考方向和大人也有很大的区别,更无法用大人的思考方式去规范孩子。因此,了解儿童心理发展是十分必要的。 Preschool children do not have a very clear range. In our country, children in pre-primary schools are generally referred to as preschool children. Some experts think that human’s physical and psychological development are not synchronized and their physiological development is a clear and visible external Process, and the development of the heart is a slow internal process. Color psychological impact on people is very far-reaching, pre-natal children gradually after the birth of the surrounding world is full of curiosity, especially the sensitivity of the color is very high, and in different stages of children’s growth, children often have not So mature ability to express their inner emotions, and children’s thinking direction and adults are also very different, but can not use adult thinking to regulate children. Therefore, understanding children’s psychological development is very necessary.