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目的:分析苏州市木渎人民医院2009年—2011年3年间肿瘤科患者使用中药注射剂、抗菌药物、麻醉药品及化疗药物的情况,为指导临床合理用药提供依据。方法:运用用药频度(DDDs)分析法,评价肿瘤科患者对此四类药品的DDDs情况。结果:肿瘤科使用中药注射剂较多,抗菌药物的使用强度高于专项整治活动中肿瘤医院抗菌药物考核标准的两倍多;麻醉药品的品种、用药金额及升降幅度变化不大;化疗药物多采用联合用药。结论:应加强对肿瘤科中药注射剂、抗菌药物、麻醉药品和化疗药物临床用药安全性的监测,提高临床安全用药意识,确保患者用药安全。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the use of traditional Chinese medicine injections, antibiotics, narcotic drugs and chemotherapy drugs by the oncology patients in Mudu People’s Hospital of Suzhou from 2009 to 2011 and provide the basis for clinical rational drug use. Methods: DDDs analysis was used to evaluate DDDs in four oncology patients in oncology department. Results: There were more injections of traditional Chinese medicine in oncology department and more than twice as much strength of antimicrobial agents as that of anti-bacterial drugs in cancer hospitals in special rehabilitative activities. The varieties of narcotic drugs, Combination therapy. Conclusion: The clinical drug safety of oncology Chinese medicine injections, antibiotics, narcotic drugs and chemotherapeutic drugs should be monitored, the consciousness of clinical safety medication should be improved and the medication safety should be ensured.