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随着人们生活方式的改变,中小学生肥胖现象在全世界范围内逐年增高,学生肥胖是学生心理问题的重要原因之一[1],也是引起成人后冠心病、糖尿病、高血压等慢性病的主要危险因素[2],不仅给患者带来痛苦,而且大大增加社会负担。为了解超重/肥胖中小学生的肺功能特点,本课题组共系统检查了247例中小学生的物理检查指标和肺功能,发现许多超重/肥胖学生存在肺功能异常,现报道如下。
As people’s lifestyle changes, the phenomenon of obesity among primary and middle school students increases year by year worldwide. Students ’obesity is one of the most important causes of students’ psychological problems [1]. It is also the major cause of chronic diseases such as coronary heart disease, diabetes and hypertension in adults Risk factors [2], not only bring pain to patients, but also greatly increase the social burden. To understand the lung function of overweight / obese primary and secondary school students, our group systematically examined the physical examination indicators and lung function of 247 primary and secondary school students and found that many overweight / obese students had pulmonary dysfunction and are reported as follows.