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由于有用矿物露天开采方法的发展,预计坚硬矿岩挖掘量将成倍增长,因此,需要较大单机功率的全套机械。目前,各类挖掘机主要与间断作业的矿用汽车配合使用。为了取代广泛应用的ЭКΓ-8И和ЭКΓ-12.5И型挖掘机,伊若尔工厂生产联合公司按照斯科钦斯基矿业研究所制定的技术任务书研制成功了ЭКΓ-10和ЭКΓ-15型挖掘机。
Due to the development of a useful open pit mining method, the amount of hard rock dredging is expected to double, and therefore a complete set of machinery requiring large stand-alone power is required. At present, all kinds of excavators are mainly used with intermittent operation of mining vehicles. In order to replace the widely used excavators ЭКΓ-8И and ЭКΓ-12.5И, the joint venture company Ijar developed the ЭКΓ-10 and ЭКΓ-15 excavators according to the technical mandate developed by the Škacinski Mining Research Institute .