主谓状语句的大谓语可以带体助词、也可以重叠,按照能否成句和它们出现的频率来看,它们形成了一个从自由到受限制到排斥的连续统,即:“V着O、V了O、V起来、V下去、V啊V”——“V过O、V一下O”——“V一下、VO一下、VV、V—V”。支配该连续统的排列规律是:动作在时间段上的占有程度;动作的正式或强调程度。 The predicate predicate predicates can be either body auxiliaries or superpositions. Judging from whether or not sentences and their frequency of occurrence, they form a continuum from freedom to restriction to exclusion, that is, V V, V up, V down, V ah V “-” V over O, V about O “- ” V look, VO look, VV, V-V ". The rules governing the continuum are the degree of possession of the action over the time period; the degree of formality or emphasis of the action.