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本文通过纵向和横向比较相结合的方法揭示了中国留学生健康水平随旅居时间而变化的U型曲线关系,并指出健康信念和健康行为是影响留学生健康水平的重要因素。本研究成果对于留学生派出国和接受国制定有关政策、加强留学生出国前培训和留学期间医疗保健的咨询和服务,帮助留学生尽快适应旅居生活,增进健康有一定指导意义,而且对于开展学校,卫生教育有一定的参考价值。
The paper reveals the U-shaped curve of the Chinese students’ health level with the change of residence time through the combination of vertical and horizontal comparison. It also points out that healthy beliefs and healthy behavior are important factors affecting the health of international students. The results of this study have some guiding significance for foreign students sending and receiving countries to formulate relevant policies, strengthen overseas students’ training and medical consultation during their study abroad, help them to adapt to living and health promotion as soon as possible, and have a certain guiding significance for carrying out schools and health education Have a certain reference value.