偏头痛是神经内科常见病,确切发病机理尚未阐明。麦角胺类制剂是传统的治疗药物,但对某些病人仍难以奏效,且因其服法、剂量及对心肾等的副作用,使其应用受到限制。近年来,随着生化和药理研究的进展及临床实践的探索,发现不少非止痛药物防治偏头痛,取得较好效果,根据文献,结合临床,现简述如下。 Migraine is a common disease in neurology, the exact pathogenesis has not been elucidated. Ergotamine preparations are traditional therapeutic drugs, but still difficult to work for some patients, and because of its service, dosage and side effects on heart and kidney, its application is limited. In recent years, along with the progress of biochemical and pharmacological research and the exploration of clinical practice, it has been found that many non-analgesic drugs prevent migraines and achieve better results. According to the literature and clinical practice, the following are summarized as follows.