对话是话语主体之原初自足属性的解构 ,是解释学空间的重新拓展和自我封闭之栅栏的拆除 ,也是处理文化交往中自身与“异域”(或“他者”)关系 (或矛盾 )的基本手段。对话将确立一种新型的、平等的言说关系或话语伦理。它是现时代文学交往的基本准则 ,是比较诗学研究的基本维度。在对话式的比较诗学研究活动中 ,应当保持宽容、平等的文化心态 ,警惕文化相对主义的理论陷阱 ,审慎把握对话研究中的文化身份认同问题 ,并深刻理解对话话语不断“生成”的本质特征。 Dialogue is the deconstruction of the primordial self-sufficiency of subject of discourse, which is the re-development of hermeneutic space and the dismantling of self-enclosed fence. It is also the basis for handling the relationship (or contradiction) between itself and “alien” (or “other”) in cultural intercourse means. Dialogue will establish a new, equal language or discourse ethics. It is the basic criterion of contemporary literary exchanges and the basic dimension of comparative poetics. In the dialogue comparative poetics research activities, we should maintain a tolerant and equal cultural mentality, guard against the theoretical traps of cultural relativism, and carefully grasp the issue of cultural identity in dialogue research and deeply understand the essence of the continuous “generation” of dialogue discourse feature.